As of March 2025, sports betting remains illegal in California. Despite the nationwide trend toward legalization following the 2018 Supreme Court decision, California has yet to authorize sports wagering within its borders.
The Current Legal Landscape
In 2018, the U.S. Supreme Court struck down the federal ban on sports betting, allowing individual states to legalize and regulate the practice. Since then, many states have embraced sports wagering; however, California remains among the holdouts.
Recent Ballot Initiatives
In November 2022, California voters faced two propositions aimed at legalizing sports betting:
- Proposition 26: Sought to permit in-person sports betting at tribal casinos and select racetracks.
- Proposition 27: Aimed to legalize online and mobile sports betting statewide.
Both measures were decisively rejected by voters, leaving the state’s stance on sports wagering unchanged.
Factors Influencing the Legal Status
Several factors contribute to California’s current position on sports betting:
Tribal Interests
California’s gambling landscape is heavily influenced by Native American tribes, who operate numerous casinos under existing compacts. These tribes have expressed concerns that expanding sports betting could undermine their exclusive rights and revenue streams.
Public Opinion
Public sentiment plays a crucial role in shaping gambling laws. A recent poll indicates that while 60% of Americans support legalized betting on professional sports, only 40% favor it for college sports, with over half opposing it. Concerns include the potential impact on young athletes and the integrity of sports.
Legislative Challenges
Crafting legislation that balances the interests of various stakeholders—tribal entities, commercial operators, and the public—has proven challenging. The failure of Propositions 26 and 27 underscores the complexities involved in reaching a consensus.
Potential Future Developments
While sports betting remains illegal in California, discussions continue regarding its potential legalization:
- Legislative Efforts: Lawmakers may introduce new bills aiming to legalize and regulate sports wagering, possibly incorporating lessons learned from previous failed initiatives.
- Public Opinion Shifts: As more states legalize sports betting and its societal impacts become clearer, California voters’ perspectives may evolve, potentially leading to future ballot measures.
- Economic Considerations: The potential revenue from taxing sports betting could incentivize renewed efforts to legalize the practice, especially if the state seeks additional funding sources.
Conclusion
Despite the national trend toward legalization, sports betting remains illegal in California as of March 2025. The interplay of tribal interests, public opinion, and legislative hurdles continues to shape the state’s stance on this issue. Stakeholders and residents alike should stay informed about ongoing developments, as the landscape may change with future legislative or ballot initiatives.
For the latest updates on sports betting laws in California, consider following reputable news sources and official state communications.

Yara Bryant is a dedicated sports journalist with a knack for breaking down game strategies and delivering in-depth analysis. With a strong background in sports coverage, she specializes in football, basketball, and motorsports, bringing fans the latest news, insights, and predictions.

No responses yet